Previous |  Up |  Next

Article

Keywords:
Bathtub shaped hazard rate function; convex-concave shaped; ExpIntegralE function; regularized incomplete gamma function; reverse ‘J’ shaped; Shannon and Rényi entropy
Summary:
Up to present for modelling and analyzing of random phenomenons, some statistical distributions are proposed. This paper considers a new general class of distributions, generated from the logit of the gamma random variable. A special case of this family is the Gamma-Uniform distribution. We derive expressions for the four moments, variance, skewness, kurtosis, Shannon and Rényi entropy of this distribution. We also discuss the asymptotic distribution of the extreme order statistics, simulation issues, estimation by method of maximum likelihood and the expected information matrix. We show that the Gamma-Uniform distribution provides great flexibility in modelling for negatively and positively skewed, convex-concave shape and reverse `J' shaped distributions. The usefulness of the new distribution is illustrated through two real data sets by showing that it is more flexible in analysing of the data than of the Beta Generalized-Exponential, Beta-Exponential, Beta-Pareto, Generalized Exponential, Exponential Poisson, Beta Generalized Half-Normal and Generalized Half-Normal distributions.
References:
[1] A. Akinsete, F. Famoye, C. Lee: The Beta-Pareto distribution. Statistics 42 (2008), 6, 547-563. DOI 10.1080/02331880801983876 | MR 2465134
[2] L. J. Bain, M. Engelhardt: Introduction to Probability and Mathematical Statistics. Second edition. Duxbury Press, Boston 1991, pp. 250–259. MR 0750654
[3] W. Barreto-Souza, A. H. S. Santos, G. M. Cordeirob: The Beta generalized exponential distribution. Statist. Comput. Simul. 80 (2010), 159-172. DOI 10.1080/00949650802552402 | MR 2603623
[4] K. Cooray, M. M. A. Ananda: A generalization of the half-normal distribution with applications to lifetime data. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods 37 (2008), 1323-1337. DOI 10.1080/03610920701826088 | MR 2526464 | Zbl 1163.62006
[5] G. M. Cordeiro, A. J. Lemonte: The $\beta$-Birnbaum-Saunders distribution: An improved distribution for fatigue life modelling. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 55 (2011), 1445-1461. DOI 10.1016/j.csda.2010.10.007 | MR 2741426
[6] G. M. Cordeiro, A. J. Lemonte: The beta Laplace distribution. Statist. Probab. Lett. 81 (2011), 973-982. DOI 10.1016/j.spl.2011.01.017 | MR 2803732 | Zbl 1221.60011
[7] N. Eugene, C. Lee, F. Famoye: The Beta-Normal distribution and its applications. Commun. Statist. Theory Methods 31 (2002), 4, 497-512. DOI 10.1081/STA-120003130 | MR 1902307
[8] P. Feigl, M. Zelen: Estimation of exponential survival probabilities with concomitant information. Biometrics 21 (1965), 4, 826-838. DOI 10.2307/2528247
[9] R. D. Gupta, D. Kundu: Generalized exponential distributions. Austral. and New Zealand J. Statist. 41 (1999), 2, 173-188. DOI 10.1111/1467-842X.00072 | MR 1705342 | Zbl 1007.62503
[10] M. C. Jones: Families of distributions arising from distributions of order statistics. Test 13 (2004), 1, 1-43. DOI 10.1007/BF02602999 | MR 2065642 | Zbl 1110.62012
[11] C. Kus: A new lifetime distribution. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 51 (2007), 4497-4509. DOI 10.1016/j.csda.2006.07.017 | MR 2364461 | Zbl 1162.62309
[12] C. Lee, F. Famoye, O. Olumolade: The Beta-Weibull distribution. J. Statist. Theory Appl. 4 (2005), 2, 121-136. MR 2210672
[13] S. Nadarajah, S. Kotz: The Beta Gumbel distribution. Math. Probl. Engrg. 10 (2004), 323-332. DOI 10.1155/S1024123X04403068 | MR 2109721 | Zbl 1068.62012
[14] S. Nadarajah, S. Kotz: The Beta exponential distribution. Reliability Engrg. System Safety 91 (2006), 689-697. DOI 10.1016/j.ress.2005.05.008
[15] S. Nadarajah, A. K. Gupta: The Beta Fréchet distribution. Far East J. Theor. Statist. 15 (2004), 15-24. MR 2108090 | Zbl 1074.62008
[16] P. F. Paranaíba, E. M. M. Ortega, G. M. Cordeiro, R. R. Pescim, M. A. R. Pascoa: The Beta Burr XII distribution with applications to lifetime data. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 55 (2011), 1118-1136. DOI 10.1016/j.csda.2010.09.009 | MR 2736499
[17] R. R. Pescim, C. G. B. Demétrio, G. M. Cordeiro, E. M. M. Ortega, M. R. Urbano: The Beta generalized half-Normal distribution. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 54 (2009), 945-957. DOI 10.1016/j.csda.2009.10.007 | MR 2580929
[18] E. Mahmoudi: The beta generalized Pareto distribution with application to lifetime data. Math. Comput. Simul. 81 (2011), 11, 2414-2430. DOI 10.1016/j.matcom.2011.03.006 | MR 2811794 | Zbl 1219.62024
[19] G. O. Silva, E. M. M. Ortega, G. M. Cordeiro: The beta modified Weibull distribution. Lifetime Data Anal. 16 (2010), 409-430. MR 2657898
[20] K. Zografos, S. Nadarajah: Expressions for Rényi and Shannon entropies for multivariate distributions. Statist. Probab. Lett. 71 (2005), 71-84. DOI 10.1016/j.spl.2004.10.023 | MR 2125433 | Zbl 1058.62008
Partner of
EuDML logo