Article
| Title: | Nobelova cena za zásadní objevy a inovace v oblasti umělých neuronových sítí. Od biologické inspirace k moderní umělé inteligenci (Czech) |
| Title: | Nobel Prize for Foundational Discoveries and Innovations in Artificial Neural Networks. From Biological Inspiration to Modern Artifical Intelligence (English) |
| Author: | Buk, Zdeněk Buk |
| Language: | Czech |
| Journal: | Pokroky matematiky, fyziky a astronomie |
| ISSN: | 0032-2423 |
| Volume: | 69 |
| Issue: | 4 |
| Year: | 2024 |
| Pages: | 193-219 |
| Summary lang: | Czech |
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| Category: | physics |
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| Summary: | V roce 2024 byla Nobelova cena za fyziku udělena Geoffreyovi Hintonovi a Johnu Hopfieldovi za zásadní objevy a inovace, které umožnily strojové učení s umělými neuronovými sítěmi. Tento článek se zaměřuje na historický vývoj neuronových sítí od jejich počátků, inspirovaných biologickými modely, až po moderní architektury, jako jsou hluboké sítě, rekurentní modely či konvoluční sítě a transformery. Popisuje klíčové milníky, teoretické základy a aplikace, které dnes ovlivňují širokou škálu oblastí od počítačového vidění po zpracování přirozeného jazyka. (Czech) |
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| Date available: | 2025-01-30T08:29:59Z |
| Last updated: | 2025-01-30 |
| Stable URL: | http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/152862 |
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